To create a new default route, go to Network > Static Routes. Create a new inbound port rule for TCP 8443. # config system interface edit "wan" set vdom "root" set mode dhcp Configured as dhcp so default route would be pushed set allowaccess ping fgfm set type physical set role wan set snmp-index 1 next edit "wwan" set vdom "root" This will take precedence over any default static route with a distance of 10. Therefore, take caution when you are configuring an interface in DHCP mode, where Retrieve default gateway from server is enabled. This example shows how route-maps and service rules are selected based on performance SLAs and the member that is currently active. Edit the existing High Priority Traffic Shaper. When SLAs for ISP1 are not met, it will fail over to the MPLS line. Default LLB Link Policy routeDefault routes have lower priority than configured routes. config router static edit 1 set device "wan1" set gateway 10.160..160 next edit 2 set device "wan2" This provides a route to any additional subnets that may be created. The default route 0.0.0.0/0 points to the FortiGate-VM internal IP address. FortiGate will add this default route to the routing table with a distance of 5, by default. If the SP uses different RD for the VRF towards the hubs it would be possible to have several default routes as the VPNv4 prefixes would be unique when the RD is prepended onto the 0.0.0.0/0 prefix. Select the new route, then select the Routes tab, then select Edit. Fortinet Community Knowledge Base FortiGate The route with the lowest value in the priority field is considered the best route, and it is also the primary route. This article describes how to configure this feature. First lets create this in the GUI. Select Add another route and set Destination to 0.0.0.0/0 and Target to the network interface ID of the private interface. Thanks again for the info, tanr. In the table, select the policy route. ISP1 is used primarily for outbound traffic, and has an SD-WAN service rule using the lowest cost algorithm applied to it. The Forums are a place to find answers on a range of Fortinet products from peers and product experts. <gateway_ip> is the default gateway IP address for this network. The virtual network is created as well and forces traffic for additional protected networks to pass through the FortiGate-VM. The Display Options dialog box is displayed. Policy routing multiple default gateways on Fortigate I have two locations each with their own internet connection and joined by an MPLS. You could probably use communities at the PE/CPE connected to the branches and manipulate BGP metrics based on the community. set default-information-metric-type . Loading. set default-information-metric 1 <----- It is possible to use metric if needed. Drag the selected policy route to the desired position. In the second-from-left pane, click Display Options. Create dead gateway detection entries. Set Apply Shaper to Per Policy. Display policy routes. Solution The solution is to configure the two default routes with the same distance, but with different priorities, as shown below. By default, the redistributed default route is with the metric of 10. By default, distance for static routes is 10, for ISP is 20, for OSPF is 110, for EBGP is 20, and for IBGP is 200. . Select Add. Set VPC to the private subnet and select Yes, Create . I am leaving the AD at 10 - which is default. If the static route list already contains a default route, you can edit it, or delete the route and add a new one. Set the default gateway: config system route edit <seq_num> set device <port> set gateway <gateway_ip> end where: <seq_num> is an unused routing sequence number starting from 1 to create a new route. To display policy routes: In the tree menu under Managed FortiGates, select HUB1. Take a look to the provider BGP Networks. As you can see the FortiGate learn the default Gateway from both ISPs but the Gateway 100.100.100.254 (ISP-1) is the best. set default-information-originate enable. Select Traffic Shapers. Now I can apply similar rules to the IPSEC neighbours. To move a policy route in the CLI: config router policy move 3 after 1 end So, the solution was in the prefix list. You can have two (or more) default static routes, but they must both have the *same* distance, but with different priorities. Potential points to check for OP: 1, Make sure the interface has "Retrieve default gateway from server" enabled 2, If there's a different default gateway route already configured for some other interface, keep in mind the distance settings. Having this route in place allows the FortiGate-VM to respond. ISP-2 learn the public IP Range from the FortiGate over ISP-1. Go to the Azure portal, and open the settings for the FortiGate VM. I want to setup the sites to failover to the other sites internet connection via the MPLS. Check Max Bandwidth and set to 1048576 Kb/s. Set High-Priority Traffic Guarantee. Create a Second Virtual NIC for the VM Example Fortigate Port 2 Interface Solution 1) Interface configuration. The gateways reside in different datacenters, but have a full mesh network between them. Use the default value of 0 for the priority of the connection you wish to be the primary and a higher priority for the secondary connection. The traffic is matching the FIB and uses and outbound interface accordingly. Do you know if link health monitors will remove policy routes from the routing table, similar to how static routes Sample Command: Set Destination to Subnet and leave the destination IP address set to 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0. That way they both stay in the routing table and the policy route can force you to one or the other interface. Mark the HTTPS checkbox under Administrative access > IPv4 and click OK. ISP-2: <shorted> *> 100.200.100./24 192.168.1.2 0 65100 65301 i <shorted>. Typically, you have only one default route. Press OK - and Bam! In the menu on the left, select Networking. 3. Technical Tip: Policy routes with multiple ISP - Fortinet Community FortiGate FortiGate Next Generation Firewall utilizes purpose-built security processors and threat intelligence security services from FortiGuard labs to deliver top-rated protection and high performance, including encrypted traffic. Change the display options for HUB1 to make policy routes visible in the GUI. Additionally, there are also two static routes: Azure uses the 168.63.129.16 address for various services. In the web GUI, go to Policy & Objects. The lower priority primary connection will be used when the FortiGate is not sure which default gateway to use for an outbound connection. Rule 2 uses set le 32 to match the whole IPv4 range (that isn't previously blocked by rule 1). You can have as many default routes as you want and they have the same distance but varying priorities. This catches all traffic except for the virtual network traffic and sends it to the FortiGate-VM for inspection. Both the internet and MPLS terminates to an HA pair of Fortigates. In this topology, a branch FortiGate has two SD-WAN gateways serving as the primary and secondary gateways. Navigate to network - static routes - and create a new one. <port> is the port used for this route. In order to change the metric for the default route, you can use the following options (CLI): # config router ospf. Please follow the steps to allow HTTPS in FortiGate: Login to FortiGate using your username and password. The distance metric is configurable for static routes and OSPF routes, but not for ISP routes. Enable Router > Policy Route, and click OK. I am running a Fortigate 1240b on FortiOS 5.2.3, and when I create a virtual wan link to do ECMP load balancing between multiple ISPs I set a default route for the virtual wan link, but then cannot set another default route for an ISP link that I do not want in the load balance group. Now we will just insert the needed info. The FortiGate has multiple SD-WAN links and has formed BGP neighbors with both ISPs. route created. Go to Network > Policy Routes. Priority of a route in FortiOS is the equivalent of "cost" on other devices. Check Guaranteed Bandwidth and set to 1000 Kb/s. There is also a route out port2 (also the trusted/internal interface) with the VNET prefix as the destination. Set Traffic Priority to High. Multiple default routes are present as per the above configuration, where the wan interfaces are not part of the sdwan, the FIB lookup takes place and it is not guaranteed that the traffic is forwarded via the sdwan member configured in the rule. The network interface is listed, and the inbound port rules are shown. Set Type to Shared. Select Add inbound port rule. Creating a default route Go to VPC Dashboard > Route Tables and select Create Route Table. We can check that the route has been created and is the routing table by going to monitor - routing monitor. Rule 1 denies the specific subnet, but unless the rest of the IPv4 range is defined afterwards (with implicit allow) then it blocks everything. Go to Network > Interfaces, select port 2, and click Edit.
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fortigate multiple default routes